Install a certificate you bought elsewhere
For organisation-validated and extended-validation certificates required by a policy.
Free automatic certificates suit almost every site. Some organisations are required by policy to use an OV or EV certificate from a specific authority. Those can be uploaded.
What you need
- The certificate, PEM encoded.
- The full intermediate chain, in order, leaf first.
- The private key, unencrypted, matching the certificate.
Upload it
- Generate a CSR
Sites → Domains → SSL → Generate CSR, or use your own key pair.
- Complete validation with the authority
OV and EV involve paperwork and can take several days.
- Upload certificate, chain and key
They are validated before installation; a mismatch is rejected with the reason.
- Set a renewal reminder
Uploaded certificates are not renewed automatically. Diarise the expiry date.
# confirm the key matches the certificate
openssl x509 -noout -modulus -in cert.pem | openssl md5
openssl rsa -noout -modulus -in key.pem | openssl md5
Expiry is on you
An expired uploaded certificate takes the site offline for every visitor. If nobody owns that calendar entry, use the automatic certificate instead.
